Many skin conditions mimic the symptoms of seborrheic dermatitis, including ringworm of the scalp, psoriasis and atopic dermatitis. A physician can determine for certain if you have seborrheic dermatitis by examining your scalp and skin and by ordering a skin biopsy or other tests.
Significance
Occurring in both children and adults, is a common disorder affecting the skin and scalp. When present in infants the condition is called cradle cap.
Identification
Although seborrheic dermatitis can occur on other parts of the body, including behind the ears and in the groin area, it mainly affects the scalp. Symptoms include dandruff, itchiness, soreness and thick crusts in the scalp. In addition skin may be red and greasy with white or yellow scales.
Causes
Although physicians do not know the exact cause of , contributing factors to this condition include yeast and other bacterial growth on the skin, stress and fatigue. Seborrheic dermatitis tends to flare up more during the winter and may occur more often in patients with neurological disorders, such as Parkinson's disease.
Prevention/Solution
do not guarantee that a specific treatment for seborrheic dermatitis will stop the condition permanently, treatments can temporarily alleviate the signs and symptoms of the disorder. These treatments include using medicated shampoos that contain tar, salicylic acid or ketoconazole and using anti-itch or anti-fungal creams to treat the condition on the face and body.
Warning
Consult with a dermatologist if your skin becomes painful or you suspect that you have developed an infection.
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