Foot neuropathy, or nerve damage, is a relatively common side effect of chemotherapy. It is a direct result of chemotherapy's tendency to injure healthy body systems in the course of its cancer-fighting activities. While the effects of chemotherapy neuropathy may dissipate gradually after treatment, in some cases they are long-lasting or permanent. Fortunately, there are many options available to help deal with the pain and discomfort of foot neuropathy.
Medication and Therapy
If you feel the pain, tingling and numbness of foot neuropathy after a chemotherapy session, inform your doctor immediately so that he can begin addressing your symptoms. Generally speaking, he will use the least powerful treatment method that shows positive effect. Low-level pain may be successfully eased with over-the-counter nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory (NSAID) medications such as ibuprofen, naproxen or aspirin, or with a topical capsaicin cream. Higher levels of pain may be treated with antiseizure medications or with low-dose antidepressants. If your pain level is severe, your doctor may consider use of an opioid such as codeine. All pain relievers carry some degree of risk, so consult your doctor about any medication he might prescribe.
To gain additional relief, consider contacting a physical therapist for advice and helpful exercises. You may also benefit from relaxation therapy, acupuncture, occupational therapy or biofeedback. Seek out resources or services available in your area.
Self-Care Techniques
There are certain additional steps you can take to help diminish the effects of foot neuropathy. First, be aware of environmental factors that make your symptoms worse. If you are particularly affected by heat or cold, do what you can to avoid exposure to these conditions. Avoid shoes or clothing that add to your discomfort. Stay away from alcohol; apart from worsening your existing symptoms, it may cause additional damage to your nerves. Sit down whenever possible to avoid additional stress on your feet. If you also have diabetes, make sure you diligently control your glucose levels. Like alcohol, high blood sugar will directly injure your nerves.
Safeguard your feet at all times. Wear socks and shoes whether inside or outside, and establish a habit of checking your feet for signs of surface damage or infection. Tell your doctor of any changes as they occur.
Prevention as Treatment
If you are undergoing chemotherapy treatment, be aware that using certain medications will increase your chances of sustaining foot neuropathy. If medication is causing problems, ask your doctor if there are any suitable alternatives that do not carry this risk. Your doctor may also be able to adjust your current treatment to diminish neuropathy risks, or in prevent future problems altogether.
Potentially effective techniques include spreading out treatment over a number of days and slowing down the rate at which any individual chemo treatment is introduced into the body. It may also be possible to temporarily halt treatment until your neuropathy symptoms subside. Ask if any of these solutions will work for you.
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