German measles, also known as rubella, is a contagious, though mild viral illness that generally afflicts children. Contracting German measles developed within the first four months of pregnancy may cause serious birth defects in infants. German measles affects the skin and the lymph glands located behind the ears and in the neck. German measles may lead to complications such as brain inflammation and blood disorders. The virus is usually spread by contact with an infected person, but because the incubation period may last from two to three weeks, it is often difficult to determine presence of the virus. Individuals are contagious one week before a skin rash breaks out to about one week after the appearence of a rash. Learn to identify the symptoms of German measles to prevent spreading it to others.
Instructions
1. Developing a fever is often one of the first signs of a viral or bacterial infection in the body. Fever associated wtih German measles is typically low grade, but may rise in some individuals, especially young children.
2. Stiffness in muscles and overall aches and pains accompany feverish symptoms, but is often mistaken for flu-like conditions.
3. Itching caused by a red rash usually appears on the head and body within 2 to 3 days after incubation period has passed. The rash is contagious and lasts 1 to 2 days.
4. Swollen lymph glands at the back and sides of the neck indicate that the immune system is fighting an infection.
5. Experiencing pain in the joints is often felt by adults. While children may also feel such pain, other symptoms generally tend to overwhelm this symptom.
6. Coughing, drowsiness or severe headaches that occur during care for German measles requires immediate attention, as does a high fever or red eyes.
Tags: German measles, incubation period, lymph glands